Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires that happen with the improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need proper maintenance and installation to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be proper methods for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a volatile fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training should involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undergo training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in forklift operation.